CITY COUNCIL CLOSED & REGULAR SESSIONAGENDABeaumont Financing AuthorityBeaumont Successor Agency (formerly RDA)Beaumont Utility AuthorityBeaumont Parking AuthorityBeaumont Public Improvement AuthorityCommunity Facilities Districts: 93-1, 2016-1, 2016-2, 2016-3, 2016-4, 2019-1, 2021-1, 2022-1, and 2023-1Tuesday, April 15, 2025Closed Session: 5:00 PM Regular Meeting: 6:00 PM550 E. Sixth Street, Beaumont, CAMaterials related to an item on this agenda submitted to the City Council after distribution of the agenda packets are available for public inspection in the City Clerk’s office at 550 E. 6th Street during normal business hours. MEETING PARTICIPATION NOTICE This meeting will will be recorded for live streaming as well as open to public attendance. Please use the following link during the meeting for live stream access: beaumontca.gov/livestream Public comments will be accepted using the following options. 1. Written comments will be accepted via email and will be read aloud during the corresponding item of the meeting. Public comments shall not exceed three (3) minutes unless otherwise authorized by City Council. Comments can be submitted anytime prior to the meeting as well as during the meeting up until the end of the corresponding item. Please submit your comments to: [email protected] with "Public Comment" in the subject line. 2. Phone-in comments will be accepted by joining a conference line prior to the corresponding item of the meeting. Public comments shall not exceed three (3) minutes unless otherwise authorized by City Council. Please use the following phone number to join the call (951) 922 - 4845. 3. In-person comments are accepted by notifying the City Clerk using a provided Request to Speak Form prior to the start of the Public Comment Period. Public comments shall not exceed three (3) minutes unless otherwise authorized by City Council. In compliance with the American Disabilities Act, if you require special assistance to participate in this meeting, please contact the City Clerk's office using the above email or call (951) 572 - 3196. Notification 48 hours prior to a meeting will ensure the best reasonable accommodation.CLOSED SESSIONA.CALL TO ORDER Mayor Lara, Mayor Pro Tem Voigt, Council Member White, Council Member Martinez, Council Member FennB.PUBLIC COMMENTS REGARDING CLOSED SESSION B.1Conference with Real Property Negotiators Pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.8 Property: Property described as vacant land with APN Numbers: 418-091-013, 014, 015 and a portion of 016 located North of 5th street and West of Edgar in Beaumont, CA. Agency Negotiator: City Manager Elizabeth Gibbs or her designee. Negotiating Parties: City of Beaumont as potential purchaser and Doug Jones as potential seller. Under negotiation: Price and Terms.B.2Conference with Real Property Negotiators Pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.8 Property: Property described as vacant land with APN Numbers: 418-240-011, 419-260-030, 428-020-004, 414-070-007, 414-070-002 and 414-070-001. Agency Negotiator: City Manager Elizabeth Gibbs or her designee. Negotiating Parties: City of Beaumont as potential purchaser and Beaumont Unified School District as potential seller. Under negotiation: Price and Terms.B.3Conference with Legal Counsel Regarding Potential Initiation of Litigation Pursuant to Government Code 54956.9(d)(4). One potential case.B.4Public Employee Performance Evaluation Pursuant to Government Code Section 54957. Title: City Manager C.ADJOURNMENT TO CLOSED SESSION REGULAR SESSIOND.CALL TO ORDER Mayor Lara, Mayor Pro Tem Voigt, Council Member White, Council Member Martinez, Council Member FennReport out from Closed SessionAction on any Closed Session ItemsAction of any Requests for Excused AbsenceInvocationPledge of AllegianceAdjustments to the AgendaConflict of Interest DisclosureE.ANNOUNCEMENTS / RECOGNITION / PROCLAMATIONS / CORRESPONDENCE E.1CAPIO EPIC Award and Certificates of Recognition for City Communications and Events E.2Recognition of Eagle Scouts - Trevor Shelton and Nathan Nees F.PUBLIC COMMENT PERIOD (ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA) Any one person may address the City Council on any matter not on this agenda. If you wish to speak, please fill out a “Public Comment Form” provided at the back table and give it to the City Clerk. There is a three (3) minute time limit on public comments. There will be no sharing or passing of time to another person. State Law prohibits the City Council from discussing or taking actions brought up by your comments.G.CONSENT CALENDAR Items on the consent calendar are taken as one action item unless an item is pulled for further discussion here or at the end of action items. Approval of all Ordinances and Resolutions to be read by title only.G.1Ratification of Warrants 1.03.28.2025 Warrants.pdf2.04.04.2025 Warrants.pdfRecommended Action:Ratify Warrants dated: March 28, 2025April 4, 2025G.2Approval of Minutes 1.CC Minutes 04.01.2025.pdfRecommended Action:Approve Minutes dated April 1, 2025G.3Approval of City Attorney Invoices for the Month of March 2025 1.SBEMP Invoices - March 2025.pdfRecommended Action:Approve invoices in the amount of $102,950.38G.4Final Approval of Parcel Map No. 38953 1.Staff Report - Final Approval of Parcel Map No. 38953.pdf2.Attachment A - FPM 38953.pdf3.Attachment B - PW2024-0108 - FPM 38953 Fairway Canyon Monumentation Agreement.pdfFinal approval of Parcel Map No. 38953 (PM2024-0003), a subdivision of 110.19 acres (APN 413-790-074) into six (6) lots for financial purposes, and Accept Security Agreement for Survey Monuments.Recommended Action:Approve Parcel Map No. 38953 as it is in substantial conformance with the approved tentative map, and Accept Security Agreement for survey monuments.G.5Quarterly Report of City Manager Purchases and Contract Awards FY 24-25 Q3 1.Staff Report - Quarterly Report of City Manager Purchases and Contract Awards FY 24-25 Q3.pdf2.Attachment A-Purchase Order summary reports- (Public Works).pdf3.Attachment B - Purchase Order Summary Report- Goods .pdf4.Attachment C - Purchase Order Summary Report - Professional - General - Maint Services.pdfQuarterly report pursuant to Beaumont Municipal Code Sections 3.01.030(B), 3.01.040(B), and 3.01.050(B).Recommended Action:Receive and file reports.G.6Grants Quarterly Report Q3 FY2024-2025 1.Staff Report - Grants Quarterly Report Q3 FY2024-2025.pdf2.Attachment A - Q3 2025 Quarterly Report.pdf3.Attachment B - Active Grants Detail .pdf4.Attachment C - Pending Grant Applications Detail.pdfQuarterly Grants Reporting from January 1, 2025, through March 31, 2025.Recommended Action:Receive and file report.G.7Performance Bond Exoneration 1.Staff Report - Bond Exoneration - Performance (PW2023-0969).pdf2.Attachment A - PW2023-0969 - TR 27971-7 Street and Storm Drain x Package.pdfPerformance and payment bond exoneration for street and storm drain improvements associated with Tract Map No. 27971-7.Recommended Action:Authorize City staff to issue a Bond Exoneration Letter for Performance and Payment Bonds and Accept Maintenance Bonds for (Project / Bond Number / Improvement): Tract Map No. 27971-7 / PB03010407421 / Street and Storm DrainG.8Accept Public Improvements and Exonerate Maintenance Bond 1.Staff Report - Bond Exonerations-maintenance (PW 2025-01666).pdf2.Attachment A - PW2025-0166 Maintenance Bond-x Package.pdf3.Attachment B - Certificate of Acceptance.pdfMaintenance bond exoneration for sewer improvements associated with APN 419-202-005.Recommended Action:Accept the public improvements, authorize the Mayor to sign the Certificate of Acceptance, and authorize staff to issue a bond exoneration letter for maintenance bonds for (Project / Receipt Number / Improvement): • APN 419-202-005 / R01373615 / SewerG.9Fiscal Year 2024 City of Beaumont, California Transit System 1.Staff Report - FY 2024 Transit System Audit.pdf2.Attachment A - RCTC City of Beaumont TDA 2024 Final Financial Statements.pdf3.Attachment B - RCTC City of Beaumont TDA 2024 Final Governance Letter.pdfApprove the Fiscal Year 2024 Transit Audit Report.Recommended Action:It is recommended that the City Council receive and file the Fiscal Year 2024 City of Beaumont, California Transit System.G.10Second Reading to Amend Beaumont Municipal Code Chapter 2.24 “Planning Commission and Community Development Department” 1.Staff Report - 2nd Reading of PC Ordinance.pdf2.Attachment A - 2.24.020 Redlines.pdf3.Attachment B - Ord - Ch 2.24 Planning Commission.pdf4.Attachment C - Exhibit A to ordinance.pdfProposed amendments to update sections within the chapter to include primary residence requirement and other housekeeping updates.Recommended Action:Waive the full second reading and approve by title only, “An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Beaumont, California, Amending Chapter 2.24 ‘Planning Commission and Community Development Department’, of the Beaumont Municipal Code”.G.11Consent to Transfer – Verizon Wireless Lease at 11250 Palmer Avenue 1.Staff Report - Consent to Transfers Related to Verizon's Lease at 11250 Palmer Avenue.pdf2.Attachment A - Transfer Consent Form.pdf3.Attachment B - Lease Agreement.pdfAuthorize the Mayor to sign a consent form acknowledging and approving Vertical Bridge’s lease and site management arrangement related to Verizon's telecommunication facility located at 11250 Palmer Avenue.Recommended Action:Authorize the Mayor to sign the consent form related to Vertical Bridge’s management of Verizon’s leased site at 11250 Palmer Avenue.G.12Adoption of the City of Beaumont 2025 Strategic Plan 1.Staff Report - Adoption of the City of Beaumont 2025 Strategic Plan.pdf2.Attachment A - 2025 Strategic Plan Final.pdfThis report presents the final draft of the City of Beaumont Strategic Plan 2025 for review and adoption. The plan outlines the City’s core strategic priorities, goals, and action steps for FY 2025/2026.Recommended Action:Approve and adopt the City of Beaumont 2025 Strategic Plan. G.13Follow-Up Report No. 3 – Local State of Emergency – Sewer Mainline Failure and Emergency Repairs in Fairway Canyon 1.Staff Report - Follow Up No. 3 - Emergency Sewer Follow Up Item.pdfLocal emergency due to the sewer mainline failure in Fairway Canyon.Recommended Action:Direct staff to return at the next Council meeting with a follow-up report on emergency response efforts, expenditures, and timeline updates.H.YOUTH COUNCIL REPORT Beaumont Youth Council Report Out and City Council DirectionI.PUBLIC HEARINGS Approval of all Ordinances and Resolutions to be read by title only.I.1Public Hearing - Letter of Action from the California Uniform Construction Cost Accounting Commission (CUCCAC) dated February 14, 2025 1.Staff Report - CUCCAC Letter of Finding.pdf2.Attachment A - Feb 14, 2025 letter from CUCCAC.pdf3.Attachment B - Proof of Publication.pdfHold a public hearing in accordance with Public Contract Code 22044(b).Recommended Action:Hold a public hearing; and Acknowledge receipt of CUCCAC’s letter dated February 14, 2025.I.2Temporary Suspension and Revision of BMC Ch. 17.11.050 – Offsite Improvements 1.Staff Report - Temporary Suspension and Revision of BMC Ch. 17.11.050 – Offsite Improvements.pdf2.Attachment A - Draft Resolution.pdf3.Attachment B - Draft Ordinance.pdf4.Attachment C - BMC 17.11.050 Original.pdf5.Attachment D - BMC 17.11.050 Redlines.pdf6.Attachment E - Proof of Publication.pdfPublic hearing and consideration of a proposed temporary suspension and revision of Beaumont Municipal Code Section 17.11.050 – Offsite Improvements to provide relief to single-family residential property owners seeking to make improvements to their property.Recommended Action:Hold a Public Hearing and; Waive the first full reading and approve by title only: “An Ordinance of the City Council of the City Of Beaumont, California, Suspending Enforcement of Beaumont Municipal Code Section 17.11.050 and Providing A Redline Version for Consideration as Part of the Zoning Code Update” And; Adopt the Resolution and approve by title only, “A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Beaumont Establishing A Temporary Suspension on the Enforcement of Off-Site Improvement Requirements In BMC 17.11.050.”I.3Continue the Public Hearing to Consider a Resolution Repealing the Noble Creek Vistas Specific Plan 1.Staff Report - CC Noble Creek Termination Continuance.pdfResolution to repeal the Noble Creek Vistas Specific Plan.Recommended Action:Open the public hearing, take testimony and continue the item to the June 3, 2025, City Council meeting.I.4Continue the Public Hearing PLAN2025-0164 Beaumont Municipal Code Amendment to Chapter 17.11.110 Home Occupations 1.PLAN2025-0164 HOP Ordinance Continuation .pdfPublic hearing and consideration of proposed amendments to Beaumont Municipal Code Chapter 17.11 “General Development Standards”, more specifically Chapter 17.02.110 “Home Occupations”.Recommended Action:Open the public hearing, take testimony, and continue the item to the May 6, 2025, City Council meeting.J.ACTION ITEMS Approval of all Ordinances and Resolutions to be read by title only.J.1Authorize the Fourth Amendment to the City Manager Employment Agreement 1.Staff Report - Authorize the Fourth Amendement to the City Manager Employment Agreement.pdf2.Attachment A - Gibbs CM Agreement (4TH Amendment).pdfThe City Council and City Manager engage in labor negotiations on an annual basis as it relates to the anniversary of the appointment date at City Manager with the City, April 11, 2023.Recommended Action:Authorize the Mayor to sign the Fourth Amendment to the City Manager Employment Contract. J.2Approve a Memorandum of Understanding with the Cherry Festival Association for the 2025 Cherry Festival Event 1.Staff Report - Discussion and Direction Regarding Additional Support for the 2025 Cherry Festival.pdf2.MOU - Cherry Valley Association.pdf3.New Proposal Letter.pdf4.04-09-25.pdf5.2025 Cherry Festival Traffic control plans - City of Beaumont V1 2-25.pdf6.AWP SAFETY 136936 - 2025 CHERRY FESTIVAL - TC ESTIMATE.pdfCo-sponsorship and additional support for the 2025 Cherry Festival, including public safety, expanded shuttle service, parking support, and traffic control operations.Recommended Action:Discuss the draft MOU and approve the Mayor signing on behalf of the City; OR Discuss the draft MOU and make any changes necessary.J.3Discussion on the State Fire Marshal’s Updated Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) Maps for Local Responsibility Areas 1.Staff Report - Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) Maps for Local Responsibility Areas (LRA).pdf2.Attachment A - Executive Order.pdf3.Attachment B - FHSZ - City of Beaumont.pdf4.Attachment C - CalFire FAQs.pdfThis report provides an overview of the recent Executive Order (EO) signed by the Governor and the release of updated Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) maps for Local Responsibility Areas (LRA) by the Office of the State Fire Marshal. The update significantly expands designated fire hazard zones and includes regulatory implications for the City of Beaumont.Recommended Action:Receive and file. This item is informational only. A public hearing will be scheduled to adopt an ordinance in accordance with State law.J.4Discussion and Direction on Proceeding with the Acquisition of a Ladder Truck in Coordination with Riverside County Fire Department 1.Staff Report - Discussion and Direction to Proceed with the Acquisition of a Ladder Truck.pdf2.Attachment A - Approved Purchase Order.pdf3.Attachment B - Ladder Truck Acquisition Letter.pdf4.Powerpoint Presentation - Beaumont TDA1.pptx.pdfDiscuss and provide direction to staff on proceeding with the acquisition of a readily available ladder truck identified by Riverside County Fire Department that meets all required specifications and may significantly reduce acquisition timelines.Recommended Action:Staff recommends City Council direct the Riverside County Fire Department to proceed with the acquisition of the identified ladder truck to fulfill the City’s existing purchase request.J.5Landscape Maintenance Agreement for Potrero Interchange 1.Staff Report - Potrero Interchange - Landscape Maintenance Agreement.pdf2.Attachment A - Landscape Maintenance Agreement.pdf3.Attachment B - District 8 - Maintenance Responsibility Criteria Chart.pdfLandscape Maintenance Agreement between the State of California, acting through the Department of Transportation (Caltrans), and the City of Beaumont for the Potrero Interchange.Recommended Action:Approve a Landscape Maintenance Agreement between the State of California, acting through the Department of Transportation (Caltrans), and the City of Beaumont for the Potrero Interchange and authorize the Mayor to execute the agreement on behalf of the City.J.6Provide Direction to Staff on the Community Recreation Center Overflow Parking Lot – Capital Improvement Project No. P-23 1.Staff Report - Community Center Overflow Lot Update and Provide Direction to Staff.pdfCapital Improvement Project P-23 (CIP) Update.Recommended Action:Authorize staff to proceed with Option 3 to engage a consultant and bring a report back to Council on the findings of the consultant.J.7Memorandum of Understanding Between the City of Beaumont and the City of Banning for the Purchase of Compressed Natural Gas Fuel 1.Memorandum of Understanding between City of Beaumont and City of Banning Vehicle Fuel Purchase .pdf2.Attachment A - MOU BETWEEN CITY OF BEAUMONT AND CITY OF BANNING - VEHICLE FUEL PURCHASE.pdfA Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the City of Banning to allow the City of Beaumont to purchase Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) fuel for its transit vehicles from Banning’s existing fueling facility.Recommended Action:Authorize the City Manager to execute the MOU between the City of Beaumont and the City of Banning, allowing Beaumont to purchase Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) from the City of Banning’s fueling station.J.8Award of Professional Services Agreement to Evergreen Solutions in an Amount Not to Exceed $182,400 for a Classification and Compensation Study 1.Staff Report - Class and Comp Consultant Award.pdf2.Attachment A - Evergreen Solutions Proposal.pdf3.Attachment B - Professional Services Agreement.pdfIn preparation for negotiations City Council has directed staff to conduct a comprehensive classification and compensation study.Recommended Action:Authorize the Mayor to sign a Professional Services Agreement with Evergreen Solutions in the amount of $152,000 for a term of one year; and Authorize the City Manager to approve any contingency up to an amount of $30,400 (20%) for change orders, for a not to exceed amount of $182,400.K.LEGISLATIVE UPDATES AND DISCUSSION L.ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT UPDATE Economic Development Committee Report Out and City Council DirectionM.CITY TREASURER REPORT Finance and Audit Committee Report Out and City Council DirectionM.1Treasurer Reports 1.FY25 Treasurers Reports receipts, disbursements and balances Governmental Funds - March.pdf2.FY25 Treasurers Reports receipts, disbursements and balances March Fiduciary Funds.pdf3.FY25 Treasurers Reports receipts, disbursements and balances March Proprietary Funds.pdfN.CITY CLERK REPORT O.CITY ATTORNEY REPORT P.CITY MANAGER REPORT Q.FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS Assessment for the need for additional community center(s) (May) Annexation Agreement with the County (Future) Revisit Sanctuary City Definition and Clarification (July) Credit Agreements (May) Financial and Audit Committee Ordinance (May) Annual Review of Development Agreements (May) R.COUNCIL REPORTS FennMartinezWhiteVoigtLaraS.ADJOURNMENT The next regular meeting of the Beaumont City Council, Beaumont Financing Authority, the Beaumont Successor Agency (formerly RDA), the Beaumont Utility Authority, the Beaumont Parking Authority and the Beaumont Public Improvement Agency is scheduled for Tuesday May 6, 2025, at 6:00 p.m. unless otherwise posted.No Item Selected This item has no attachments.1.Staff Report - 2nd Reading of PC Ordinance.pdf2.Attachment A - 2.24.020 Redlines.pdf3.Attachment B - Ord - Ch 2.24 Planning Commission.pdf4.Attachment C - Exhibit A to ordinance.pdf1.Memorandum of Understanding between City of Beaumont and City of Banning Vehicle Fuel Purchase .pdf2.Attachment A - MOU BETWEEN CITY OF BEAUMONT AND CITY OF BANNING - VEHICLE FUEL PURCHASE.pdf1.Staff Report - Temporary Suspension and Revision of BMC Ch. 17.11.050 – Offsite Improvements.pdf2.Attachment A - Draft Resolution.pdf3.Attachment B - Draft Ordinance.pdf4.Attachment C - BMC 17.11.050 Original.pdf5.Attachment D - BMC 17.11.050 Redlines.pdf6.Attachment E - Proof of Publication.pdf1.Staff Report - Potrero Interchange - Landscape Maintenance Agreement.pdf2.Attachment A - Landscape Maintenance Agreement.pdf3.Attachment B - District 8 - Maintenance Responsibility Criteria Chart.pdf1.Staff Report - FY 2024 Transit System Audit.pdf2.Attachment A - RCTC City of Beaumont TDA 2024 Final Financial Statements.pdf3.Attachment B - RCTC City of Beaumont TDA 2024 Final Governance Letter.pdf1.SBEMP Invoices - March 2025.pdf1.Staff Report - Final Approval of Parcel Map No. 38953.pdf2.Attachment A - FPM 38953.pdf3.Attachment B - PW2024-0108 - FPM 38953 Fairway Canyon Monumentation Agreement.pdf1.Staff Report - Bond Exoneration - Performance (PW2023-0969).pdf2.Attachment A - PW2023-0969 - TR 27971-7 Street and Storm Drain x Package.pdf1.Staff Report - Bond Exonerations-maintenance (PW 2025-01666).pdf2.Attachment A - PW2025-0166 Maintenance Bond-x Package.pdf3.Attachment B - Certificate of Acceptance.pdf1.Staff Report - Quarterly Report of City Manager Purchases and Contract Awards FY 24-25 Q3.pdf2.Attachment A-Purchase Order summary reports- (Public Works).pdf3.Attachment B - Purchase Order Summary Report- Goods .pdf4.Attachment C - Purchase Order Summary Report - Professional - General - Maint Services.pdf1.Staff Report - Grants Quarterly Report Q3 FY2024-2025.pdf2.Attachment A - Q3 2025 Quarterly Report.pdf3.Attachment B - Active Grants Detail .pdf4.Attachment C - Pending Grant Applications Detail.pdf1.03.28.2025 Warrants.pdf2.04.04.2025 Warrants.pdf1.FY25 Treasurers Reports receipts, disbursements and balances Governmental Funds - March.pdf2.FY25 Treasurers Reports receipts, disbursements and balances March Fiduciary Funds.pdf3.FY25 Treasurers Reports receipts, disbursements and balances March Proprietary Funds.pdf1.Staff Report - Authorize the Fourth Amendement to the City Manager Employment Agreement.pdf2.Attachment A - Gibbs CM Agreement (4TH Amendment).pdf1.Staff Report - Follow Up No. 3 - Emergency Sewer Follow Up Item.pdf1.Staff Report - Discussion and Direction to Proceed with the Acquisition of a Ladder Truck.pdf2.Attachment A - Approved Purchase Order.pdf3.Attachment B - Ladder Truck Acquisition Letter.pdf4.Powerpoint Presentation - Beaumont TDA1.pptx.pdf1.Staff Report - Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) Maps for Local Responsibility Areas (LRA).pdf2.Attachment A - Executive Order.pdf3.Attachment B - FHSZ - City of Beaumont.pdf4.Attachment C - CalFire FAQs.pdf1.Staff Report - Community Center Overflow Lot Update and Provide Direction to Staff.pdf1.Staff Report - CC Noble Creek Termination Continuance.pdf1.PLAN2025-0164 HOP Ordinance Continuation .pdf1.Staff Report - Class and Comp Consultant Award.pdf2.Attachment A - Evergreen Solutions Proposal.pdf3.Attachment B - Professional Services Agreement.pdf1.Staff Report - Consent to Transfers Related to Verizon's Lease at 11250 Palmer Avenue.pdf2.Attachment A - Transfer Consent Form.pdf3.Attachment B - Lease Agreement.pdf1.Staff Report - CUCCAC Letter of Finding.pdf2.Attachment A - Feb 14, 2025 letter from CUCCAC.pdf3.Attachment B - Proof of Publication.pdf1.Staff Report - Adoption of the City of Beaumont 2025 Strategic Plan.pdf2.Attachment A - 2025 Strategic Plan Final.pdf1.Staff Report - Discussion and Direction Regarding Additional Support for the 2025 Cherry Festival.pdf2.MOU - Cherry Valley Association.pdf3.New Proposal Letter.pdf4.04-09-25.pdf5.2025 Cherry Festival Traffic control plans - City of Beaumont V1 2-25.pdf6.AWP SAFETY 136936 - 2025 CHERRY FESTIVAL - TC ESTIMATE.pdf1.CC Minutes 04.01.2025.pdf